E. Kold Christensen
Danish furniture manufacturer – Poul Kjærholm’s most important collaborator
E. Kold Christensen was one of the most prominent Danish furniture manufacturers from the Danish Modern period. The company is particularly known for its close and long-standing collaboration with Poul Kjærholm, whose precise and material-conscious furniture was produced by E. Kold Christensen from the mid-1950s until the early 1980s. Original Kjærholm furniture from E. Kold Christensen is now among the most sought-after collector's items in Danish vintage design.
Background and role in Danish design
E. Kold Christensen was run by furniture manufacturer Ejvind Kold Christensen, who played a crucial role in the dissemination of Poul Kjærholm's furniture. While many Danish manufacturers during the period worked with larger series in wood, Kold Christensen came to represent a more exclusive and architecturally inspired production, where steel, leather, wicker, glass, stone, and marble were treated with the same seriousness as classic cabinetmaking materials.
The company's significance lies particularly in its ability to translate Kjærholm's uncompromising ideas into very high-quality furniture. The result was a series of furniture where construction, proportions, and materials appeared with rare clarity. E. Kold Christensen was therefore not just a manufacturer, but a central player in the realization of some of the most refined furniture in Danish design history.
Collaboration with Poul Kjærholm
Poul Kjærholm began his collaboration with E. Kold Christensen in 1955. The collaboration continued for the rest of Kjærholm's life and became one of the most significant designer-manufacturer relationships in Danish furniture art. Kjærholm had a particular interest in steel, which he considered a material with the same artistic value as wood and leather. At E. Kold Christensen, he had the opportunity to develop this idea consistently.
The furniture was characterized by a precise balance between industrial logic and craftsmanship. The construction was often visible and honest, but never crude. On the contrary, Kjærholm and Kold Christensen achieved an expression where steel frames, leather, wicker, glass, and stone were assembled with almost architectural serenity. This particular precision is one of the reasons why early editions from E. Kold Christensen are now particularly sought after by collectors.
The Kold Christensen period and Fritz Hansen
After Poul Kjærholm's death in 1980, production continued for a short period until Fritz Hansen took over the production and sale of the Kjærholm collection in 1982. This transition ensured that many of Kjærholm's most important designs could continue to be produced and reach an international audience.
For the vintage market, the difference between early examples from E. Kold Christensen and later productions from Fritz Hansen is important. Both represent authorized production, but the early Kold Christensen editions are often associated with the original period when Kjærholm and the manufacturer worked closely together on the furniture's proportions, materials, and details.
Selected iconic furniture produced by E. Kold Christensen
- PK22 – Poul Kjærholm's elegant lounge chair in steel with a seat in leather, wicker, or canvas.
- PK61 – coffee table with steel frame and loose tabletop in glass, stone, or marble, among others.
- PK80 – daybed with a strict, architectural construction and upholstered sleeping surface.
- PK33 – stool with a three-legged steel frame and upholstered seat.
- PK9 – dining chair with a characteristic three-part seat shape and slender steel frame.
- PK24 – chaise longue in steel, wicker, and leather, often referred to as one of Kjærholm's most poetic pieces of furniture.
- PK20 – lounge chair in steel, leather, or wicker with a more organic seating shape.
- PK31 series – sofas and armchairs with steel frame and leather upholstery.
- PK54 – round dining table, often with a stone or marble tabletop.
- and more.
Common to the furniture is the special combination of industrial precision and material poetry that characterizes Poul Kjærholm's work and E. Kold Christensen's historical production.
Materials, quality, and characteristics
E. Kold Christensen's production is primarily associated with furniture where steel is combined with noble materials such as leather, wicker, glass, marble, and natural stone. Instead of hiding the construction, it was made part of the furniture's aesthetic. The joints, proportions, and material encounters are crucial to the whole, and precisely for this reason, the furniture requires very precise execution.
Original Kold Christensen furniture often has a particular lightness, even when the materials themselves are heavy. The clarity of the steel frame, the patina of the leather, and the weight of the natural stone create a balance that makes the furniture both functional and sculptural. It is this balance that continues to make them relevant in modern interiors.
Legacy and significance
E. Kold Christensen holds a special place in Danish design history as the manufacturer behind Poul Kjærholm's most central furniture during the original period. The company's significance cannot be separated from Kjærholm's artistic development, but it was precisely the manufacturer's uncompromising approach to quality and execution that made the furniture possible.
Today, vintage furniture produced by E. Kold Christensen is considered some of the most exclusive Danish design objects of the 20th century. They represent an important chapter in Danish Modern, where furniture design approaches architecture, craftsmanship, and sculpture.
Experience E. Kold Christensen's historical furniture at KLASSIK
At KLASSIK, you will find original vintage furniture produced by E. Kold Christensen – especially iconic works by Poul Kjærholm in steel, leather, wicker, glass, and stone. All furniture is carefully selected for authenticity, quality, and craftsmanship.
If you are looking for a specific E. Kold Christensen piece of furniture, we will gladly help you. Contact us at support@klassik.dk or phone +45 3333 9060 – or visit us at Bredgade 3, Copenhagen.